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Family Court of Australia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Family Court of Australia
The Family Court of Australia is a superior Australian federal court of record which deals with family law matters. The Family Court of Australia is housed in the Lionel Bowen Building on Goulburn Street in Sydney and the Commonwealth Law Courts Building on the corner of La Trobe Street and William Street in Melbourne. Together with the Federal Circuit Court, it covers family law matters in all states and territories of Australia except Western Australia. Its core function is to determine cases with the most complex law, facts and parties, to cover specialised areas in family law, and to provide national coverage as the national appellate court for family law matters.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Budget Statements 2008–09 )〕 ==Establishment==
Established by the passing of Family Law Act 1975, under Chapter 3 of the Australian Constitution, it commenced operations on 5 January 1976. It currently comprises a Chief Justice, Deputy Chief Justice, Appeal Division judges and other judges. In July 2008, there were 44 judges (5 of whom were also Judges of the Family Court of Western Australia), 2 judicial registrars and 1 senior registrar.〔 The Court maintains registries in all Australian states and territories except Western Australia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Organisational Structure of the Family Court )〕 The Court has had three Chief Justices to date, Elizabeth Evatt AC, Alastair Nicholson and Diana Bryant QC (Formerly Chief Federal Magistrate, appointed to current role in 2004).〔 〕 The Deputy Chief Justice is John Faulks (appointed as a Judge in 1994 and to his current position in 2004). The 2008–09 federal budget provided for Family Court expenditure of $137m (including services provided free to the Federal Magistrates' Court).〔
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